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kitchen · 100W typical

Running a chest freezer costs about $3.56/month.

That's the typical chest freezer at 100W, run 24 hours a day at the US-average rate of 16.5¢/kWh. Change any of those and the number moves — use the calculator below to see yours.

Estimated cost

$3.56/month
$0.12 per day$43.36 per year21.6 kWh monthly
W

A chest freezer draws full power only while the thermostat/compressor is running — about 7.2 effective hours at 100W across your 24-hour window.

How you use it

Cost shifts with how long it's on.

The same chest freezer can cost very different amounts depending on usage patterns. Three common scenarios, at the US-average rate.

basement bulk storage

$3.56

per month

meat, game, garden overflow

24 hrs/day·$43.36/yr

garage small chest

$3.56

per month

ice and overflow during gatherings

24 hrs/day·$43.36/yr

Where you live

$6.46 spread between the cheapest and priciest states.

Same appliance, same hours of use, different zip code — the monthly cost varies this much.

StateRateMonthlyYearly
Hawaii41.2¢$8.90$108.27
California31.4¢$6.78$82.52
Massachusetts30.8¢$6.65$80.94
Connecticut28.7¢$6.20$75.42
Rhode Island27.9¢$6.03$73.32
New Hampshire24.6¢$5.31$64.65
Alaska24.3¢$5.25$63.86
New York22.3¢$4.82$58.60
Maine22.1¢$4.77$58.08
Vermont21.5¢$4.64$56.50
Michigan19.3¢$4.17$50.72
New Jersey19.1¢$4.13$50.19
Maryland18.4¢$3.97$48.36
Pennsylvania18.1¢$3.91$47.57
District of Columbia17.8¢$3.84$46.78
Wisconsin17.4¢$3.76$45.73
Delaware17.2¢$3.72$45.20
Illinois16.9¢$3.65$44.41
Ohio16.6¢$3.59$43.62
Nevada16.3¢$3.52$42.84
Indiana15.8¢$3.41$41.52
Virginia15.7¢$3.39$41.26
Minnesota15.6¢$3.37$41.00
Colorado15.4¢$3.33$40.47
Alabama15.2¢$3.28$39.95
West Virginia15.2¢$3.28$39.95
Florida15.1¢$3.26$39.68
New Mexico14.8¢$3.20$38.89
Texas14.8¢$3.20$38.89
Arizona14.7¢$3.18$38.63
South Carolina14.7¢$3.18$38.63
Kansas14.6¢$3.15$38.37
Georgia14.2¢$3.07$37.32
Iowa14.1¢$3.05$37.05
North Carolina13.9¢$3.00$36.53
Missouri13.6¢$2.94$35.74
Oregon13.4¢$2.89$35.22
Tennessee13.3¢$2.87$34.95
Kentucky13.2¢$2.85$34.69
Mississippi13.1¢$2.83$34.43
Oklahoma13.1¢$2.83$34.43
South Dakota12.7¢$2.74$33.38
Montana12.4¢$2.68$32.59
Nebraska12.2¢$2.64$32.06
Arkansas12.1¢$2.61$31.80
Washington12.1¢$2.61$31.80
Louisiana11.9¢$2.57$31.27
Wyoming11.6¢$2.51$30.48
North Dakota11.5¢$2.48$30.22
Utah11.4¢$2.46$29.96
Idaho11.3¢$2.44$29.70

Efficient vs. inefficient

A -$65.04/year difference across the wattage range.

Swapping a high-draw model for an efficient one pays for itself. Here's what that looks like annually at typical usage.

Most efficient

350W

$12.47 per month

$151.77 per year

Typical

100W

$3.56 per month

$43.36 per year

High draw

200W

$7.13 per month

$86.72 per year

When it hits hardest

year-round peak

Slight summer spike in unconditioned garages.

Ways to cut the cost

  • 1

    Keep at 0°F, not colder — each degree below wastes 3-5%

    Saves 5-15% annually

  • 2

    Chest freezers leak 80% less cold air than uprights when opened

    Already 15-20% more efficient than upright at same size

  • 3

    Defrost manually when frost exceeds 1/4 inch

    Frost buildup cuts heat transfer, adds 10% to kWh

Real-world wattages

Pulled from actual spec sheets.

BrandModelWatts
GEFCM16SLWW (15.7 cu ft)95W
WhirlpoolWZC3122DW (22 cu ft)120W
MideaWHS-185C1 (5 cu ft)75W

Picks that actually move the needle

Three products worth comparing if you're thinking about upgrading or supplementing what you have.

Some links below are affiliate links. If you buy, we may earn a small commission — it never changes the price you pay, and we only recommend picks we would stand behind.

Kill A Watt P3 P4460 Meter

Verify actual draw before deciding to replace

$28-35
Freezer Thermometer Pack

Ensure setpoint isn't colder than -10°F

$10-15
Silicone Freezer Gasket Kit

Worn gaskets are the #1 cause of excess runtime

$20-40

See also

Related appliances

Sources: www.energystar.gov · www.energy.gov

Last updated: 2026-04-13