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lighting · 100W typical

Running a indoor grow light (led) costs about $5.94/month.

That's the typical indoor grow light (led) at 100W, run 12 hours a day at the US-average rate of 16.5¢/kWh. Change any of those and the number moves — use the calculator below to see yours.

Estimated cost

$5.94/month
$0.20 per day$72.27 per year36.0 kWh monthly
W

Full-power draw for 12 hours at 16.5¢/kWh.

How you use it

Cost shifts with how long it's on.

The same indoor grow light (led) can cost very different amounts depending on usage patterns. Three common scenarios, at the US-average rate.

flowering cycle

$5.94

per month

12/12 flower cycle

12 hrs/day·$72.27/yr

vegetative

$8.91

per month

18/6 veg cycle

18 hrs/day·$108.41/yr

seedling starts

$7.92

per month

spring seedling station

16 hrs/day·$96.36/yr

Where you live

$10.76 spread between the cheapest and priciest states.

Same appliance, same hours of use, different zip code — the monthly cost varies this much.

StateRateMonthlyYearly
Hawaii41.2¢$14.83$180.46
California31.4¢$11.30$137.53
Massachusetts30.8¢$11.09$134.90
Connecticut28.7¢$10.33$125.71
Rhode Island27.9¢$10.04$122.20
New Hampshire24.6¢$8.86$107.75
Alaska24.3¢$8.75$106.43
New York22.3¢$8.03$97.67
Maine22.1¢$7.96$96.80
Vermont21.5¢$7.74$94.17
Michigan19.3¢$6.95$84.53
New Jersey19.1¢$6.88$83.66
Maryland18.4¢$6.62$80.59
Pennsylvania18.1¢$6.52$79.28
District of Columbia17.8¢$6.41$77.96
Wisconsin17.4¢$6.26$76.21
Delaware17.2¢$6.19$75.34
Illinois16.9¢$6.08$74.02
Ohio16.6¢$5.98$72.71
Nevada16.3¢$5.87$71.39
Indiana15.8¢$5.69$69.20
Virginia15.7¢$5.65$68.77
Minnesota15.6¢$5.62$68.33
Colorado15.4¢$5.54$67.45
Alabama15.2¢$5.47$66.58
West Virginia15.2¢$5.47$66.58
Florida15.1¢$5.44$66.14
New Mexico14.8¢$5.33$64.82
Texas14.8¢$5.33$64.82
Arizona14.7¢$5.29$64.39
South Carolina14.7¢$5.29$64.39
Kansas14.6¢$5.26$63.95
Georgia14.2¢$5.11$62.20
Iowa14.1¢$5.08$61.76
North Carolina13.9¢$5.00$60.88
Missouri13.6¢$4.90$59.57
Oregon13.4¢$4.82$58.69
Tennessee13.3¢$4.79$58.25
Kentucky13.2¢$4.75$57.82
Mississippi13.1¢$4.72$57.38
Oklahoma13.1¢$4.72$57.38
South Dakota12.7¢$4.57$55.63
Montana12.4¢$4.46$54.31
Nebraska12.2¢$4.39$53.44
Arkansas12.1¢$4.36$53.00
Washington12.1¢$4.36$53.00
Louisiana11.9¢$4.28$52.12
Wyoming11.6¢$4.18$50.81
North Dakota11.5¢$4.14$50.37
Utah11.4¢$4.10$49.93
Idaho11.3¢$4.07$49.49

Efficient vs. inefficient

A $701.02/year difference across the wattage range.

Swapping a high-draw model for an efficient one pays for itself. Here's what that looks like annually at typical usage.

Most efficient

30W

$1.78 per month

$21.68 per year

Typical

100W

$5.94 per month

$72.27 per year

High draw

1000W

$59.40 per month

$722.70 per year

When it hits hardest

winter peak

Heavier winter and early spring for indoor growing.

Ways to cut the cost

  • 1

    Use LED instead of HPS/MH — 40-50% less watts per PAR output

    Saves 300-500 kWh/month at typical cycle

  • 2

    Dial in exact photoperiod — over-running wastes kWh

    Exact timing cuts 10-20% runtime

  • 3

    Use a light meter to avoid over-lighting

    Plants don't use the extra light — pure waste

Real-world wattages

Pulled from actual spec sheets.

BrandModelWatts
Spider FarmerSF-1000100W
Mars HydroTS 60070W
GEBalanced Spectrum Grow LED32W

Picks that actually move the needle

Three products worth comparing if you're thinking about upgrading or supplementing what you have.

Some links below are affiliate links. If you buy, we may earn a small commission — it never changes the price you pay, and we only recommend picks we would stand behind.

Spider Farmer SF-1000 LED Grow Light

Samsung diodes — 2.75 μmol/J efficiency

$130-180
Mars Hydro TS 600 LED Grow Light

70W budget full-spectrum

$70-100
Smart Plug Timer for Grow Lights

Programmable for exact photoperiod

$18-25

See also

Related appliances

Sources: www.energy.gov · www.energystar.gov

Last updated: 2026-04-13