utility · 45W typical
Running a hot water recirculating pump costs about $5.35/month.
That's the typical hot water recirculating pump at 45W, run 24 hours a day at the US-average rate of 16.5¢/kWh. Change any of those and the number moves — use the calculator below to see yours.
Estimated cost
Full-power draw for 24 hours at 16.5¢/kWh.
How you use it
Cost shifts with how long it's on.
The same hot water recirculating pump can cost very different amounts depending on usage patterns. Three common scenarios, at the US-average rate.
always-on
$5.35
per month
continuous circulation
timer-controlled
$1.78
per month
morning and evening only
Where you live
$9.69 spread between the cheapest and priciest states.
Same appliance, same hours of use, different zip code — the monthly cost varies this much.
| State | Rate | Monthly | Yearly |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hawaii | 41.2¢ | $13.35 | $162.41 |
| California | 31.4¢ | $10.17 | $123.78 |
| Massachusetts | 30.8¢ | $9.98 | $121.41 |
| Connecticut | 28.7¢ | $9.30 | $113.14 |
| Rhode Island | 27.9¢ | $9.04 | $109.98 |
| New Hampshire | 24.6¢ | $7.97 | $96.97 |
| Alaska | 24.3¢ | $7.87 | $95.79 |
| New York | 22.3¢ | $7.23 | $87.91 |
| Maine | 22.1¢ | $7.16 | $87.12 |
| Vermont | 21.5¢ | $6.97 | $84.75 |
| Michigan | 19.3¢ | $6.25 | $76.08 |
| New Jersey | 19.1¢ | $6.19 | $75.29 |
| Maryland | 18.4¢ | $5.96 | $72.53 |
| Pennsylvania | 18.1¢ | $5.86 | $71.35 |
| District of Columbia | 17.8¢ | $5.77 | $70.17 |
| Wisconsin | 17.4¢ | $5.64 | $68.59 |
| Delaware | 17.2¢ | $5.57 | $67.80 |
| Illinois | 16.9¢ | $5.48 | $66.62 |
| Ohio | 16.6¢ | $5.38 | $65.44 |
| Nevada | 16.3¢ | $5.28 | $64.25 |
| Indiana | 15.8¢ | $5.12 | $62.28 |
| Virginia | 15.7¢ | $5.09 | $61.89 |
| Minnesota | 15.6¢ | $5.05 | $61.50 |
| Colorado | 15.4¢ | $4.99 | $60.71 |
| Alabama | 15.2¢ | $4.92 | $59.92 |
| West Virginia | 15.2¢ | $4.92 | $59.92 |
| Florida | 15.1¢ | $4.89 | $59.52 |
| New Mexico | 14.8¢ | $4.80 | $58.34 |
| Texas | 14.8¢ | $4.80 | $58.34 |
| Arizona | 14.7¢ | $4.76 | $57.95 |
| South Carolina | 14.7¢ | $4.76 | $57.95 |
| Kansas | 14.6¢ | $4.73 | $57.55 |
| Georgia | 14.2¢ | $4.60 | $55.98 |
| Iowa | 14.1¢ | $4.57 | $55.58 |
| North Carolina | 13.9¢ | $4.50 | $54.79 |
| Missouri | 13.6¢ | $4.41 | $53.61 |
| Oregon | 13.4¢ | $4.34 | $52.82 |
| Tennessee | 13.3¢ | $4.31 | $52.43 |
| Kentucky | 13.2¢ | $4.28 | $52.03 |
| Mississippi | 13.1¢ | $4.24 | $51.64 |
| Oklahoma | 13.1¢ | $4.24 | $51.64 |
| South Dakota | 12.7¢ | $4.11 | $50.06 |
| Montana | 12.4¢ | $4.02 | $48.88 |
| Nebraska | 12.2¢ | $3.95 | $48.09 |
| Arkansas | 12.1¢ | $3.92 | $47.70 |
| Washington | 12.1¢ | $3.92 | $47.70 |
| Louisiana | 11.9¢ | $3.86 | $46.91 |
| Wyoming | 11.6¢ | $3.76 | $45.73 |
| North Dakota | 11.5¢ | $3.73 | $45.33 |
| Utah | 11.4¢ | $3.69 | $44.94 |
| Idaho | 11.3¢ | $3.66 | $44.54 |
Efficient vs. inefficient
A $115.63/year difference across the wattage range.
Swapping a high-draw model for an efficient one pays for itself. Here's what that looks like annually at typical usage.
Most efficient
20W
$2.38 per month
$28.91 per year
Typical
45W
$5.35 per month
$65.04 per year
High draw
100W
$11.88 per month
$144.54 per year
When it hits hardest
year-round peak
24/7 in many installations.
Ways to cut the cost
- 1
Install on a timer or on-demand button — 24/7 is the default but wastes 70-80%
Saves 300-400 kWh/year
- 2
Insulate hot water lines near the pump
Less heat loss = less pump runtime needed
- 3
Use ECM/smart pumps — older fixed-speed models waste watts
ECM pumps use 40-60% less
Real-world wattages
Pulled from actual spec sheets.
| Brand | Model | Watts |
|---|---|---|
| Grundfos | Comfort 595916 | 25W |
| Watts | Premier 500800 | 40W |
| Taco | 006-B4 Circulator | 80W |
Picks that actually move the needle
Three products worth comparing if you're thinking about upgrading or supplementing what you have.
Some links below are affiliate links. If you buy, we may earn a small commission — it never changes the price you pay, and we only recommend picks we would stand behind.
See also
Related appliances
Sources: www.energy.gov · www.energystar.gov
Last updated: 2026-04-13